Number | Mean ± SD | |
---|---|---|
Sex M:F | 20:5 | |
Age (years) | 44 ± 11 | |
Hypertension | 21(84%) | |
Marfan syndrome | 1(4%) | |
Moderate to severe aortic regurgitation | 5(20%) | |
Cardiac tamponade | 1(4%) | |
Coronary ischemia | 2(8%) | |
Renal insufficiency | 3(12%) | |
Smoking, past or current | 17 (68%) | |
Chest or abdominal pain | 25(100%) | |
Neurological symptoms | 4(16%) | |
Pulmonary disease | 2(8%) |